A. how a society deals with the fact that people are unequal in physical and intellectual capabilities. It was spread with the first Chinese, who arrived to participate in California's gold rush. a. Dominant parties should treat the submissive parties with kindness and gentleness, and submissive parties should treat the dominant with reverence and respect. True False True According to the World Values Survey, as countries get richer, a shift occurs away from "traditional values" linked to religion, family, and country, and toward "secular rational" values. The country suffers from a low degree of dynamism and innovation. READ: Legalism. This is why Confucianism is considered a philosophy rather than a religion, even though it is often lumped in with other major religions. Perkins, McKenzie. All people should live according to the roles and responsibilities outlined in the five key relationships. Class consciousness How Many Religions Are There in the World? d. B. collectivism A. Using his studies of the past, Confucius determined that in order to achieve peace and harmony, every relationship must fall under a strict hierarchy, with each relation acknowledging and exercising their dominance or submission. Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism were the three main philosophies and religions of ancient China, which have individually and collectively influenced ancient and modern Chinese society. Confucianism - World History Encyclopedia Viewed from this common tradition, orthodox Confucianism limited its field of interest to the creation of a moral and political system that fashioned society and the Chinese empire; whereas Daoism, inside the same worldview, represented more personal and metaphysical preoccupations. Questions and Answers ( 337 ) What is the Doctrine of the Mean? Which temples are more colorful and elaborate than those of other religions in China? Perkins, McKenzie. Lu Jiuyuan - Wikipedia His thoughts on ethics, good behavior, and moral character were written down by his disciples in several books, the most important being the Lunyu. C. be less resistant to change and less distinguishing between men and women in the same job. Chapter 4: Differences in Culture Flashcards | Quizlet D. Spanish According to this information, Mr. X can be considered a: C. Hofstede assumes that most countries have more than one cultural dimension. B. So says distinguished medical ethicist, Robert Lyman Potter (M.D., Ph.D.), who has served as my family's medical consultant . List the parts of a good emergency plan. E. offering prayer five times a day, and by refraining from the payment or receipt of interest. Muslim countries are likely to be receptive to international businesses as long as those businesses: infants, _________ believe that it is best to practice wu wei, to act naturally, and not to oppose or tamper with how nature or even human reality is moving. A country characterized with low uncertainty avoidance and low masculinity will: It leads to a lack of dynamism and entrepreneurship. C. English In East Asia and the Western World, he is known by his honorific name rather than his private name. After conducting a research, it was understood that the local sales personnel found it difficult to communicate with the American store managers. T/F: Kamikaze pilots were Buddhists who attained instant enlightenment by their acts of martyrdom. B. greater economic freedom. Confucianism Questions and Answers. obligations, and honesty in dealing with others. doctrines. The Taoist focus on natural elements and observing how the natural world works helped to create Chinese medicine. Japan's postwar constitution: They are the ancestors of the followers of the Shinto religion. Chinese Religions and Philosophies - National Geographic Society A. Islam has roots in Confucianism. The point (c,0) lies on the graph of f(x) B. x - c is a factor of f(x). A. E. dynamism and entrepreneurship. all-knowing deities. C. Confucian. He was a philosopher and political figure who lived during a time when traditional Chinese . The kami are virtually countless. D. Sikh. "Wedded Flowers", As the Japanese became more accustomed to integrating Shinto and Buddhism, they accepted that the _________ were the incarnations of the Buddha. E. Members of low uncertainty avoidance cultures placed a premium on job security, career patterns, and retirement benefits. You can find out more and change our default settings with Cookies Settings. supreme being, and an afterlife. kami. See Page 1. E. Unlike Christianity and Judaism, Islam is not a monotheistic religion. A. is difficult to build teams within an organization to perform collective tasks. B. the level of industrial disruption Which of the following statements is true about the society of this country? Which Of The Following Is An Example Of Yellow Journalism? A.Articles Holding all material possessions in trust for God O b. has been divided into "religious" and "philosophical branches. encourage entrepreneurial activity in pursuit of wealth creation because it is perceived that A difference in the attitudes of people toward time in different cultures is an example of which of the following in individual cultures? In contrast to Confucianism, Taoism is mainly concerned with the spiritual elements of life, including the nature of the universe. E. Individuals born into a stratum toward the bottom of the social hierarchy tend to have better life chances. The term analects derives from a Greek word meaning "to gather up.". D. aimed at attaining spiritual perfection. A. liable to a social sanction if he or she does not reciprocate when called upon. B. reciprocated by the superiors by bestowing blessings on them. Also, individuals are allowed to engage only in the occupation associated with their particular strata. Which of the following is true about the Islamic banking method the mudarabah? In Wong Tai Sin Temple in Hong Kong, hopeful Taoist devotees light incense sticks for luck the day before a major horse race. Problem of Marriage. The founder of Confucianism, named Confucius, lived from 551 to 479 B.C.E. B. Buddhist. B. Which of the following is true of Confucianism? On extensive research it was concluded that the cultural differences between these countries, which resulted in different work-related values, caused the lack of cooperation. B. Instead of one tradition taking over and pushing the others out, the three philosophies have influenced society alongside each other, changed each other, and at times blended together. High levels of social mobility Give examples of the mean and extremes regarding several particular Confucian virtues. According to Confucian beliefs, there are four elements necessary to achieve social harmony: Rites and Rituals, the Five Relations, Rectification of Names, and Ren. It focused on creating harmony in both society and the government. Shinto is primarily a religion of: The kami exist in five forms. In the country of Burnada, the citizens are restricted from moving out of the strata they are born into. However, possessing ren and acting on it are two different things. Confucianism D) The Mandate of Heaven. C. Confucian ethics raise the costs of doing business in China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. individuals. shamans O d. is traceable with certainty to a historical founder. "Collected Shinto myths." 23). Confucianism is a monotheistic religion that attracts the status quo and current norms but limits social or political control. C. Speech tone Around 1700, a movement within Shinto emphasized that the Japanese people: Which of the following statements is true of the spread of Confucianism in North America? There are similarities between the Dao De Qing and the work of Deutero-Isaiah. D. The cost of doing business will be low for those companies that enter into a business with it. C. Judaism. According to Confucius, chaos results from confusion when proper names (positions in society) are not known or exercised. In addition, Chinese consumers found it difficult to shop in the American way. Unlike Nirvana or entrance into Heaven, Ren is not a place or state of being that can be achieved. Confucian ethics raise the costs of doing business in China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. Which of the following statements is true about the business implications of Japanese society? National Geographic Headquarters 1145 17th Street NW Washington, DC 20036. Understanding the unique interplay between these three traditions gives great insight into ancient Chinese society, as well as modern times. Unlike the other belief systems, legalism was quite harsh, with strict laws and severe punishments. 85) Which statement about Confucianism is true? Taoism and Confucianism have lived together in China for well over 2,000 years.Confucianism deals with social matters, while Taoism concerns itself with the search formeaning. high god, Japanese myths refer to what husband-and-wife gods as the creators of Japan? D. Emilio is in an ethical dilemma as he has been given the responsibility of deciding whether or not to hire his under-qualified cousin. Which of the following statements is true of Confucianism? E. do not undertake any charitable activities because Islam has very strict rules about the way these activities should be conducted. The trail began in Missouri or Iowa and ended in the Oregon Territory. C. In ergonomics, it is the minimum amount of space required by an average employee in order to work efficiently. Philosophy. D. Confucianism Identify a true statement about the ancient Chinese traditions. Confucianism was firmly planted in Korea, Japan, and Vietnam as well. Tin How Temple C. Both advocate the same kind of extreme ascetic behavior. Confucianists Low power distance cultures were found in countries that let inequalities grow over time into inequalities of power and wealth. D. Shintoism Hope this helps. "the people." Individuals are born into a particular social stratum. World History - Chapter 6 Flashcards | Quizlet E. Voice modulation. He was widely unknown in his own country. D. Confucianism In a traditional Chinese funeral, which of the following is done after the burial? Islam, _________ are spirits, deities, or essences found in both animate and inanimate objects. For more than 2,000 years until the 1949 communist revolution, which of the following, which teaches the importance of attaining personal salvation through right action, was the official ethical system of China? The Buddhist conquest of China and the Chinese transformation of Buddhism a process entailing the introduction, domestication, growth, and appropriation of a distinctly Indian form of spiritualitylasted for at least six centuries. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/confucianism-beliefs-the-four-tenets-4779927. B. impinging on fundamental freedoms and values. Confucianism is not concerned with the supernatural and has little to say about the concept of a supreme being or an afterlife. Which of the following is an aspect of nonverbal communication? One of the downsides to the emphasis on individualism is that it: Mores are actions of little moral significance. Solved Which statement is true of Buddhism Multiple Choice - Chegg D. managerial mobility. ", The significant Shinto holy place, which is completely reconstructed on a schedule, established by the imperial family is called: The. E. Confucian dynamism. https://www.learnreligions.com/confucianism-beliefs-the-four-tenets-4779927 (accessed May 2, 2023). Chapter 09 Self-Assessment - Patterns of World History 3e Student As Buddhism became more prevalent, its concepts merged with Taoist and Confucian ideas to become the basis of ancient Chinese society and government. D. have a strong need for rules and exertion of power in the society and gender egalitarianism. A. Values and ideas from Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism are still prevalent in Chinese culture today. Part of the reason Buddhism became popular in China was because of Taoism. Which of the following statements is true of the spread of Chinese religions in the West? READ: Confucianism (article) | Khan Academy D. the availability of a pool of unskilled labor has been reduced in Western countries. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. E. Successful individuals from humble origins are highly respected in American society. E. Buddhism, In 1904, who theorized that there was a relationship between Protestantism and the emergence of modern capitalism? they aren't always perfect in their behavior. Confucian temples were state sponsored in North America. Though closer to a philosophy than a true religion, Confucianism was a way of life for ancient Chinese people, and it continues to influence Chinese culture today. B. International - Practice Exam 1 Flashcards | Quizlet B. Hinduism D. Protestantism Confucianism focuses on human society and the duties of its members. D. Abraham Maslow Choose the teachings of Confucius that created Confucianism - Brainly D. discourage employees from moving from company to company. The only difference between the 2 coffees is the cost of the unroasted coffee beans. B. power distance Confucian ethics raise the costs of doing business in China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. It does not believe that humans are born morally perfect. C) Confucian ethics raise the costs of doing business in China, Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. Wayne Dyer All people are born with Ren, meaning all people, according to Confucius, possess an innate sense of goodness. B. B. movement in traditional Islamic societies toward modernization. B. promote harmony and purity in all spheres. supreme being, and an afterlife. REL212 Unit 1 Milestone 1 Test.docx - Sophia Pathways Confucianism Flashcards | Quizlet "mountain Shinto." Apart from these characteristics, the ties between people are loose, sex roles are less sharply distinguished, and inequalities of power and wealth are discouraged in the country. Buddhists seek to achieve enlightenment through meditation, spiritual learning, and practice. E. The country, to further facilitate globalization, will commit to authoritarian ideologies. Confucianism Beliefs: The Four Tenets. God is one, yet exists in . Identify a true statement about Chinese funerals. D. Confucianism. The article below uses "Three Close Reads". The following statements are true of Confucianism EXCEPT: a. His teachings gave guidance on all levels of ancient Chinese life, from interactions between family members and in the public sphere, to educational standards and how states should be governed. ", What does the term "kamikaze" literally mean? All of the statements below are true of the Daoist works attributed to Laozi EXCEPT: a. Confucianism is a philosophy developed by Master Kong (known more commonly as Confucius) during Chinas Zhou Dynasty (1045 253 BC). D. Christianity Which statement is true of Confucianism? they are associated with the evil energies in nature. Which of the following is a closed system of stratification in which social position is determined by the family into which a person is born, and change in that position is usually not possible during an individual's lifetime? Which of the following refers to a condition where people tend to perceive themselves in terms of their class background, and this shapes their relationships with members of other classes? It is the amount of distance to be maintained from the audience in order to be audible to them. blood. People should always seek to better themselves and not be limited by the circumstances of their birth. The emphasis on wealth creation that is embedded in Protestantism is not found in Buddhism. All rites and rituals are intentional acts of social unification. Which of the following statements is true about the class system in the United States when compared to the British class system? "the way of nature." A Confucian recovery started during the Tang line (618-907 CE).In the late Tang, Confucianism created because . Which of the following statements is true about Buddhism? Confucianism, Scholarly tradition and way of life propagated by Confucius in the 6th-5th century bc and followed by the Chinese for more than two millennia. correct incorrect. d. It grew out of shamanism and belief in the ancient gods and spirits. E. cultural convergence. C. Members of high uncertainty avoidance cultures had a strong need for rules and regulations. E. class consciousness. The country will exhibit more need for social and material support structures built on collectives. B. However, after Mao Zedong took power in 1949, the situation improved. "shrine Shinto. Chinese is the mother tongue of the largest number of people, but English is the most widely spoken language in the world. D. discourage employees from moving from company to company. B. does not support entrepreneurship and innovation. A mudarabah contract is similar to a profit-sharing scheme. Answer this question to help you recall what you have read. C. a good education system is a determinant of national competitive advantage. (2020, August 28). A. History of American Religion:1600 to 2017, Third Crusade and Aftermath 1186 - 1197: Timeline of the Crusades, Exploring the Different Branches of Satanism, Jainism Beliefs: The Five Great Vows and the Twelve Vows of Laity, B.S., Political Science, Boise State University. the "Religious verses of Shinto religion. The recent trend to outsource information technology jobs to countries such as India indicates that: The rectification of names must occur in order for every member of society to know their place and appropriate duties in relationship to one another. D. It has been proven that a mudarabah contract discourages both long-term savings and long-term investment. A collection of the teachings and sayings of Confucius In which country did Confucianism originate? B. B. B. do not hold affiliations with supranational organizations like the WTO or IMF. It does not consider its spirits to be morally perfect. In a society, actions of people directed toward one another are governed by a set of social rules called: Which of the following are social conventions concerning things such as the appropriate dress code in a particular situation, good social manners, eating with the correct utensils, neighborly behavior, and the like? Which of the following is a characteristic of high uncertainty avoidance cultures? must not worship idols. E. The managers and workers lack company-specific knowledge, experience, and a network of interpersonal business contacts. Confucianism is a philosophy and belief system from ancient China, which laid the foundation for much of Chinese culture. CONCEPT Religion as Myth12 Which of the following is true of Confucianism? Which of the following statements is true about social stratification? Which statement is true of Buddhism Multiple Choice Buddhism was founded in the fifth century BC by Kung Fu tzu, in China. E. It will not have any relationship networks that are supported by reciprocal obligations. According to Confucian beliefs, all ceremonies should be intentional acts of social unification. C. spiritual progression and reincarnation. technologically advanced country in the world. identified exclusively with living objects. Confucianism - The Confucian revival | Britannica Both stress the afterlife and spiritual achievement rather than material progress. D. not a follower of Confucian ethics. "Wedded Trees" Why does Shinto ethics avoid absolute moral rules? In Taiwan, traditional Chinese religions are weak due to modernization. False According to legend and very sketchy information about his life, he was born to a poor family in the tiny Chinese state of Lu. True b. The kami don't serve as moral examples because: C. ethnocentrism. A. Hinduism supported India's caste system. "Confucianism Beliefs: The Four Tenets." B. Cultural stress on entrepreneurial behavior is not present Buddhism advocates the kind of extreme ascetic behavior that is encouraged by Hinduism Like Hinduism, Buddhism also supports the caste system Unlike Hinduism, Buddhism does not stress heride and . She also firmly believes that she was born into the high caste as a result of her spiritual development in her previous life. Achieving spiritual immortality through becoming one with nature is an important part of the Taoist religion. Managers at the Blue Dragon Inc., an international company with operations in China and the United States, are often heard complaining about the difficulties in achieving synergy and cooperation between the employees of both the countries. C. narrowing gap between the rich and the poor. The statement means that in every interaction, there is a pair of forces acting on the two interacting objects. In the context of social structure, American society is characterized by a low degree of: All rights reserved. made Buddhism illegal. Buddhism is a philosophy that focuses on personal development and attainment of deep knowledge. Multinational enterprises can themselves be engines of cultural change. B. It stresses loyalty to the family. E. Bureaucratic. D. Grade Reduced costs of doing business The goal of Confucianism to achieve social harmony.
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