- choking concerns Although applying corn starch to the rash may relieve discomfort, it is not the nurses top priority in such a potentially life-threatening situation. Effective skin disinfection before a surgical procedure includes which of the following methods? Cross), Chemistry: The Central Science (Theodore E. Brown; H. Eugene H LeMay; Bruce E. Bursten; Catherine Murphy; Patrick Woodward), Give Me Liberty! 4. is provided by nurses with a graduate degree in community health nursing. Included in this category are basic concepts of nursing, procedures and skills, nursing history and more. - safest solution to use because it exerts the same osmotic pressure as fluids in interstitial spaces surrounding the bowel There are 600+ NCLEX-style practice questions partitioned into four sets in this nursing test bank. Massaging the reddened are with lotion In which step of the nursing process would the nurse ask a patient if the medication she administered relieved his pain? 21. Congratulations - you have completed Fundamentals of Nursing Practice Exam 3 (PM). Distended neck veins are an indication of hypervolemia.Question 39A patient who develops hives after receiving an antibiotic is exhibiting drug:AAllergy BSynergismCToleranceDIdiosyncrasyQuestion 39 Explanation: A drug-allergy is an adverse reaction resulting from an immunologic response following a previous sensitizing exposure to the drug. When removing a contaminated gown, the nurse should be careful that the first thing she touches is the: 12. Maintaing the drainage tubing and collection bag level with the patients bladder could result in reflux of urine into the kidney. A 20G needle is usually used for I.M. They are pharmaceutically manufactured in these forms for valid reasons, and altering them destroys their purpose. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD), An impaired or traumatized blood vessel wall. the oldest psychosocial theory, states that aging individuals withdraw from customary roles and engage in more introspective, self-focused activities. Hint - medications, laxatives, and cathartics When administering the medication, the nurse observes a fine rash on the patients skin. 60 mg Thrombophlebitis typically develops in patients with which of the following conditions? Test Bank - Fundamentals of Nursing (9th Edition by Taylor) Question Text Administer the medication with an antihistamine Exam Mode Questions and choices are randomly arranged, time limit of 1min per question, answers and grade will be revealed after finishing the exam. Urinalysis: PDF Fundamental Concept 3 Edition Nursing Test Answer Pdf - a higher than normal concentration often is a result of not drinking enough fluids 11) Do not clean the area with antiseptics to prevent CAUTI while the catheter is in place. Fundamentals of Nursing Exam 3 Flashcards | Quizlet None of the other situations would put the patient at risk for contracting an infection; taking broad-spectrum antibiotics might actually reduce the infection risk. The physician usually orders supplemental potassium to prevent hypokalemia in patients receiving diuretics. Nasogastric tube insertion 15. Diagnosis: - medications that decrease respiratory rate Describe the three major types of advanced directives (DNR, living will, durable power of attorney). or added to a solution and given I.V. Results The best way of determining whether a patient has learned to instill ear medication properly is for the nurse to: Score If you want to check your ability to succeed as a nurse, try to excel in these trivia questions and answers. Completed a masters degree in the prescribed clinical area and is a registered professional nurse. Applying additional bed clothes helps to equalize the body temperature and stop the chills. The equivalent dose in milligrams is:A0.6 mgB10 mgC600 mg D60 mgQuestion 31 Explanation: gr 10 x 60mg/gr 1 = 600 mgQuestion 32A patient with no known allergies is to receive penicillin every 6 hours. Fundamentals Of Nursing Quizzes & Trivia - ProProfs Describe the risk factors for alterations in nutrition. Describe the structure and function of the cardiopulmonary system. Rapid eye movement marks the stage of sleep during which dreaming occurs. B. Describe nursing management of NG tubes. These certification (credentialing) demonstrates that the nurse has the knowledge and the ability to provide high quality nursing care in the area of her certification. Soaps and detergents are used to help remove bacteria because of their ability to lower the surface tension of water and act as emulsifying agents. Although applying corn starch to the rash may relieve discomfort, it is not the nurses top priority in such a potentially life-threatening situation.Question 10Which of the following types of medications can be administered via gastrostomy tube?AEnteric-coated tablets that are thoroughly dissolved in waterBAny oral medicationsCCapsules whole contents are dissolve in waterDMost tablets designed for oral use, except for extended-duration compounds Question 10 Explanation: Capsules, enteric-coated tablets, and most extended duration or sustained release products should not be dissolved for use in a gastrostomy tube. The best nursing intervention is to: Shaving the site of the intended surgery might cause breaks in the skin, thereby increasing the risk of infection; however, if indicated, shaving, should be done immediately before surgery, not the day before. Anna began writing extra materials to help her BSN and LVN students with their studies and writing nursing care plans. Fever, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, and dehydration are conditions for which fluids should be encouraged. Partial-Credit ; beets turn stool red.Question 29The best way of determining whether a patient has learned to instill ear medication properly is for the nurse to:ADemonstrate the procedure to the patient and encourage to ask questionsBAsk the patient to demonstrate the procedure CAsk the patient if he/she has used ear drops beforeDHave the patient repeat the nurses instructions using her own wordsQuestion 29 Explanation: Return demonstration provides the most certain evidence for evaluating the effectiveness of patient teaching.Question 30Which of the following blood tests should be performed before a blood transfusion?AProthrombin and coagulation timeBBleeding and clotting timeCBlood typing and cross-matchingDComplete blood count (CBC) and electrolyte levels. Any procedure that involves entering this system must use surgically aseptic measures to maintain a bacteria-free state. Increased partial thromboplastin time indicates a prolonged bleeding time during fibrin clot formation, commonly the result of anticoagulant (heparin) therapy. Urinary catheterization Upper GI bleeding results in black or tarry stool. In this reaction, antibodies in the recipients plasma combine rapidly with donor RBCs; the cells are hemolyzed in either circulatory or reticuloendothelial system. D. Leukocytosis is any transient increase in the number of white blood cells (leukocytes) in the blood. - set to LIS (low intermittent suction) 49. 7) Consider using a portable ultrasound device to assess urine volume in patients undergoing intermittent catheterization to assess urine volume and reduce unnecessary catheter insertions This is done by blood typing (a test that determines a persons blood type) and cross-matching (a procedure that determines the compatibility of the donors and recipients blood after the blood types has been matched). Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease A. Lh Layla12 days ago awsome! A hemoglobin and hematocrit count would be ordered by the physician if bleeding were suspected. Respiratory isolation, like strict isolation, requires that the door to the door patients room remain closed. Maintain the drainage tubing and collection bag below bladder level to facilitate drainage by gravity, Irrigate the patient with 1% Neosporin solution three times a daily, Maintain the drainage tubing and collection bag level with the patients bladder, Clamp the catheter for 1 hour every 4 hours to maintain the bladders elasticity. Choose the letter of the correct answer. - NG tubes can be used to feed an individual who can't get nutrition by mouth injection is to:ALocate the upper aspect of the upper outer quadrant of the buttock about 5 to 8 cm below the iliac crestBPalpate a 1 circular area anterior to the umbilicusCDivide the area between the greater femoral trochanter and the lateral femoral condyle into thirds, and select the middle third on the anterior of the thigh DPalpate the lower edge of the acromion process and the midpoint lateral aspect of the armQuestion 22 Explanation: The vastus lateralis, a long, thick muscle that extends the full length of the thigh, is viewed by many clinicians as the site of choice for I.M. injections; and a 25G needle, for I.M. - behavioral changes You have completed Time allowed - increased metabolic rate (fever) Dysphagia means difficulty swallowing.Question 43In a recumbent, immobilized patient, lung ventilation can become altered, leading to such respiratory complications as:AKussmails respirations and hypoventilation BAppneustic breathing, atypical pneumonia and respiratory alkalosisCCheyne-Strokes respirations and spontaneous pneumothoraxDRespiratory acidosis, ateclectasis, and hypostatic pneumoniaQuestion 43 Explanation: Because of restricted respiratory movement, a recumbent, immobilize patient is at particular risk for respiratory acidosis from poor gas exchange; atelectasis from reduced surfactant and accumulated mucus in the bronchioles, and hypostatic pneumonia from bacterial growth caused by stasis of mucus secretions.Question 44A clinical nurse specialist is a nurse who has:ACompleted a masters degree in the prescribed clinical area and is a registered professional nurse. The nurse explains to a patient that a cough: Is a protective response to clear the respiratory tract of irritants, Is induced by the administration of an antitussive drug, Can be inhibited by splinting the abdomen. Get paid to shop at over 2,500 stores! 22G IM injection or an IV solution The reaction can range from a rash or hives to anaphylactic shock. - rapid growth/dietary needs The other answers are appropriate nursing interventions for a patient who has undergone femoral arteriography. Question 30 Explanation: Before a blood transfusion is performed, the blood of the donor and recipient must be checked for compatibility. However, research has shown that massage only increases the likelihood of cellular ischemia and necrosis to the area. Hot water may lead to skin irritation or burns.Question 36Which of the following conditions may require fluid restriction?ARenal FailureBDehydration CChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseDFeverQuestion 36 Explanation: In real failure, the kidney loses their ability to effectively eliminate wastes and fluids. An effect of medication Identify the clinical outcomes as a result of hyperventilation. injections, which are typically administered in the vastus lateralis or ventrogluteal site. The most appropriate nursing action would be to: Withhold the moderation and notify the physician, Administer the medication and notify the physician, Administer the medication with an antihistamine. Describe how to assess for the risk factors affecting a patient's oxygenation. Start She must successfully complete the licensing examination to become a registered professional nurse.Question 45Which of the following will probably result in a break in sterile technique for respiratory isolation?AOpening the door of the patients room leading into the hospital corridorBTurning on the patients room ventilatorCOpening the patients window to the outside environmentDFailing to wear gloves when administering a bed bath Question 45 Explanation: Respiratory isolation, like strict isolation, requires that the door to the door patients room remain closed. 5) healthy heart, renal (renal = low sodium; avoid processed foods) insertion site, and a red streak going up the arm or leg from the I.V. - dehydration Body hair Fundamentals of Nursing Practice Exam 1 - RNpedia Therefore, used needles should never be recapped; instead they should be inserted in a specially designed puncture resistant, labeled container. The brachial and femoral veins usually are contraindicated because they pose an increased risk of thrombophlebitis. Using sterile forceps, rather than sterile gloves, to handle a sterile item Criminals,widows, and orphans AD SPONSORED BY RAKUTEN $10 Welcome Bonus! Increased partial thromboplastin time indicates a prolonged bleeding time during fibrin clot formation, commonly the result of anticoagulant (heparin) therapy. Urine Culture: injections; and a 25G needle, for subcutaneous insulin injections. - any detection of sugar on this test usually calls for follow-up testing for diabetes insertion site, and a red streak going up the arm or leg from the I.V. The brachial and femoral veins usually are contraindicated because they pose an increased risk of thrombophlebitis.Question 6Parenteral penicillin can be administered as an:AIM injection or an IV solutionBIV or an intradermal injectionCIntradermal or subcutaneous injectionDIM or a subcutaneous injection Question 6 Explanation: Parenteral penicillin can be administered I.M. 25G Once you are finished, click the button below. 9) Use standard precautions (gloves and gown) Presence of cardiac enzymes A. 1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829303132333435363738394041424344454647484950End Normal WBC counts range from 5,000 to 100,000/mm3. Causes: The leg muscles are the strongest muscles in the body and should bear the greatest stress when lifting. : an American History (Eric Foner), Psychology (David G. Myers; C. Nathan DeWall), Biological Science (Freeman Scott; Quillin Kim; Allison Lizabeth), Campbell Biology (Jane B. Reece; Lisa A. Urry; Michael L. Cain; Steven A. Wasserman; Peter V. Minorsky), Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Civilization and its Discontents (Sigmund Freud), Brunner and Suddarth's Textbook of Medical-Surgical Nursing (Janice L. Hinkle; Kerry H. Cheever), Principles of Environmental Science (William P. Cunningham; Mary Ann Cunningham), Medcomic Book - nursing fundamentals illustrated book, Chapter 46 Urinary Elimination Nursing Test Banks, #1- Otterness-COPD-Pneumonia-Recognizing Relevance, Learning Outcomes Chapter 49 - Fecal Elimination, Fundamentals Chapters one, three and twelve, Concept Map NUR 1022C Fundamentals of Nursing, "What Brought Me Closer to My Fmaily" English Composition narrative. fundamentals of nursing exam 3 flashcards quizlet web overview of exam 3 40 questions 60 minutes to take multiple choice select all that A positive ELISA test combined with various signs and symptoms helps to diagnose acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)Question 43Which of the following types of medications can be administered via gastrostomy tube?ACapsules whole contents are dissolve in waterBAny oral medicationsCMost tablets designed for oral use, except for extended-duration compounds DEnteric-coated tablets that are thoroughly dissolved in waterQuestion 43 Explanation: Capsules, enteric-coated tablets, and most extended duration or sustained release products should not be dissolved for use in a gastrostomy tube. Eating, drinking, and medications are allowed before this test Constipation is characterized by small, hard masses. However, if a chest X-ray is necessary, the patient can wear a lead apron to protect the pelvic region from radiation. - weakness Prevention: injection is to: Palpate the lower edge of the acromion process and the midpoint lateral aspect of the arm, Palpate a 1 circular area anterior to the umbilicus, Divide the area between the greater femoral trochanter and the lateral femoral condyle into thirds, and select the middle third on the anterior of the thigh, Locate the upper aspect of the upper outer quadrant of the buttock about 5 to 8 cm below the iliac crest. Hot water may lead to skin irritation or burns. Make sure to include whether its an upper or lower airway issue, its cause, and its treatment. injection is to: B. 49. A patient with leukopenia The patient can be in a supine or sitting position for an injection into this site.Question 9A patient with no known allergies is to receive penicillin every 6 hours. The middle third of the muscle is recommended as the injection site. The purpose of protective (reverse)isolation is to prevent a person with seriously impaired resistance from coming into contact who potentially pathogenic organisms. - personal growth can occur The back of the gown is considered clean, the front is contaminated. - used to evaluate urine for presence of bacteria and yeast that may cause a UTI B. Any procedure that involves entering this system must use surgically aseptic measures to maintain a bacteria-free state. A positive ELISA test combined with various signs and symptoms helps to diagnose acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Hemolysis occurs more rapidly in ABO incompatibilities than in Rh incompatibilities. Rapid eye movement marks the stage of sleep during which dreaming occurs.Question 41Which of the following patients is at greater risk for contracting an infection?AA postoperative patient who has undergone orthopedic surgeryBA patient with leukopeniaCA patient receiving broad-spectrum antibioticsDA newly diagnosed diabetic patient Question 41 Explanation: Leukopenia is a decreased number of leukocytes (white blood cells), which are important in resisting infection. A disinfectant to increase surface tension A graduate of an associate degree program is not a clinical nurse specialist: however, she is prepared to provide bed side nursing with a high degree of knowledge and skill. 67864 Report Document Comments Please sign inor registerto post comments. Tolerance Wrong injections; and a 25G needle, for I.M. After 5 days of diuretic therapy with 20mg of furosemide (Lasix) daily, a patient begins to exhibit fatigue, muscle cramping and muscle weakness. Insertion: Yawning and hiccupping do not prevent microorganisms from entering or leaving the body. 2 minute The National League of Nursing accredits educational programs in nursing and provides a testing service to evaluate student nursing competence but it does not certify nurses. 40. What would the flow rate be if the drop factor is 15 gtt = 1 ml?A25 gtt/minuteB13 gtt/minuteC5 gtt/minuteD50 gtt/minute Question 32 Explanation: 100ml/60 min X 15 gtt/ 1 ml = 25 gtt/minuteQuestion 33An infected patient has chills and begins shivering. Chest pain and urticaria may be symptoms of impending anaphylaxis. The appropriate needle gauge for intradermal injection is: 26. The purpose of increasing urine acidity through dietary means is to: Please visit using a browser with javascript enabled. Choose the letter of the correct answer. However, if a chest X-ray is necessary, the patient can wear a lead apron to protect the pelvic region from radiation. 0 cards. The physician orders gr 10 of aspirin for a patient. - urine travels through the urinary system or urinary tract, which consists of kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra Because of the danger of anaphylactic shock, he nurse should withhold the drug and notify the physician, who may choose to substitute another drug. Yawning 11 cards. Which of the following will probably result in a break in sterile technique for respiratory isolation? Aspirate for blood before injection - to be eligible for home hospice, a patient must have a family caregiver to provide care when the patient is no longer able to function alone Pregnancy or suspected pregnancy is the only contraindication for a chest X-ray. 9. GI/GU: Thus, a count of 25,000/mm3 indicates leukocytosis. Use these nursing practice questions as an alternative to Quizlet or ATI. Attempted Questions Correct Hot water to destroy bacteria Discuss the physiological alterations at the end of life. 3. Which of the following conditions may require fluid restriction? If you leave this page, your progress will be lost. Fatigue, muscle cramping, and muscle weaknesses are symptoms of hypokalemia (an inadequate potassium level), which is a potential side effect of diuretic therapy. The most appropriate nursing action would be to:AWithhold the moderation and notify the physicianBAdminister the medication and notify the physicianCAdminister the medication with an antihistamineDApply corn starch soaks to the rash They are pharmaceutically manufactured in these forms for valid reasons, and altering them destroys their purpose. - as with sugar, any amount of ketones detected in your urine could be a sign of diabetes and requires follow-up testing.
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