It was to be however a short lived reprieve as on April 4 with the drums of war beating a long roll the regiment was turned out to embark once more at Stone House Wharf . William H. Pryor, Company D (Southampton Greys) Capt. E. B. Brunson, Crenshaw's (Virginia) Battery- Capt. Aug 2, 1858- Captain William Lamb's Woodis Rifles of Norfolk visited Portsmouth and were entertained throughout the day by the Old Dominion Guard, National Greys & Portsmouth Light Artillery. 3rd South Carolina Infantry- Col. J. D. Nance, Maj. Robert C. Maffett Home - Virginia's Participation in the Spanish-American War and 15th Georgia Infantry- Col. M. Dudley DuBose Charles J. Moffett, 6th Virginia Infantry- Col. George T. Rogers 14th Virginia Infantry- Col. James G. Hodges (k), Lt. Col. William White Great things are expected from the Virginians, Make An Appointment to View Photographs & Museum Objects, Order Photocopies & Digital Reproductions, The Garden Club of Virginia Historic Restorations Project, Confederate Memorial Literary Society (CMLS) Image Collection, Major Business Record Collections at the Virginia Historical Society, Basic Virginia business and economic history bibliography and online resources, Unknown No Longer: A Database of Virginia Slave Names, Virginia's Civil War: A Guide to Manuscripts at the Virginia Historical Society, Civil War in Virginia Published & Primary Sources, Index to African American material in the broadside collection, Index to African American material in the sheet music collection, Manuscript Collections for the Environmental History Resources Guide, Other Related Collections for the Environmental History Resources Guide, Virginia Historical Society Gift Calculator, Tax Information & Charitable Accountability. 31st Georgia Infantry- Col. Clement A. Evans Much like its rocky beginnings, the month ended with yet more resignations. A prayer by Dr. Bagwell opened the ceremony followed by reading of The Declaration of Independence by Lieutenant Fauth and addresses by Captain John W. H. Wrenn of the Marion Rifles as well as a patriotic poem by Dr. J. M. Covert, surgeon of the National Greys. Known as the Halifax Rifles or High Hill Rifles, the company was organized starting in August with men of Halifax County. 16th Mississippi Infantry- Col. Samuel E. Baker Note: Also known as Archer's Battalion. 57th North Carolina Infantry- Col. Archibald C. Godwin, 13th Georgia Infantry- Col. James L. Smith It entered Confederate service during July . 2nd South Carolina Cavalry- Col. Matthew C. Butler 50th Georgia Infantry- Lt. Col. Francis Kearse (mw), Maj. Peter A.S. McClashan T. J. Eubanks, 3rd Arkansas Infantry- Col. Van H. Manning (w), Lt. Col. Robert S. Taylor A Centennial History of . William K. Bachman As such, many a man found themselves doing doubled guard duty or at times facing sterner punishment for breach of military order.[1]. Green As such, the 3rd Virginia usurer in the tenure of perhaps their best known commander, Colonel Roger Atkinson Pryor. Upon their arrival in Baltimore on Monday, the two companies boarded a train to Harper's Ferry and were then stationed at Charles Town. Upon arrival they immediately set to work establishing a temporary camp for themselves consisting of canvas tents while they procured supplies to construct shanty log cabins like those of the other companies. John B. Richardson On May 23, 1863, it was converted to a mounted infantry by Brigadier General William W. Averell. Garnett. After the flag ceremony, the Guard, Grays & Rifles paraded through the main streets of Portsmouth. Arriving the night of the 29th, they established Camp Pryor on the Curtis Farm outside the city where they suffered thru cold rain since in their hasty departure no time was allotted to gather their tents. Thomas Pannill, Company F (Nansemond Rangers) Capt. Edgar Ashton of the company H illustrates this perfectly with the following: "I never will forget how he served the company at Yorktown, which no doubt you heard of and where we were on the 20th of April which was Sunday. 57th Virginia Infantry- Col. John Bowie Magruder (mw/c), Fauquier (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. Jackson's (Virginia) Battery- Capt. [1], The month ended with another shakeup in the command structure as General Walter Gwynn resigned his command of the Norfolk Area, taking a position with the North Carolina Volunteers, commanding outer coastal defense. Joseph Becton, a member of the 3rd Regiment Infantry United States Colored Troops Civil War Re-enactors, carries a U.S. flag into a shadow after a ceremony marking Walt Whitman's 200th Birthday at . A month of inactivity followed while both armies sought to recover from the recent fighting and decide what to do next. Gen. Evander M. Law, Brig. 17325, Download the official NPS app before your next visit. 3rd Virginia Infantry Regiment - The Civil War in the East Soldiers: View Battle Unit's Soldiers . Gen. Evander M. Law, Col. James L. Sheffield, 4th Alabama Infantry- Col. Lawrence H. Scruggs Mr. Williams immediately ran down into the dock and broke the connection by kicking one of the planks down. Fredericksburg (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. 34th North Carolina Infantry- Col. W. Lee. Nadenbousch On the following day, the National Greys boarded the Steamship Louisiana along with the Captain Lamb's Woodis Riffles of Norfolk en route to Baltimore. In the week leading up to departure, the companies drilled every evening so as their form would be of the utmost respect due the event. The 3d U.S. Infantry, traditionally known as "The Old Guard," is the oldest active-duty infantry unit in the Army, serving our nation since 1784. Charles W. Squires A few days following these events on the 24th, William L. Watkins and his delegation on behalf of the ladies of Petersburg presented the regiment with a blue silk state flag in appreciation of their efforts. In fact, aside from guard duty and daily drill the men spent their time stoically awaiting the return of spring with its promise of future conflict. Medical Director: Dr. Lafayette Guild Victor Maurin) The regiment was organized as part of the Virginia Volunteers in 1881 as the 3rd Regiment of Infantry in central Virginia. 12th Alabama Infantry- Col. Samuel B. Pickens Company B - Capt. 1st South Carolina Cavalry- Col. John L. Black Aide de camp, Asst. As February came to a close rumors began to abound of an early start to operations due in part to the mild winter. 11th Virginia Cavalry- Col. Lunsford L. Lomax, 2nd North Carolina Cavalry- Lt. Col. William Payne (c), Capt. . 3rd Richmond (Virginia) Howitzers- Capt. MAIL: PO Box 7311, Richmond, Virginia 23221. "One more piece of news I have to tell you," he explained to a friend, "and that is I greatly want to see Virginia and its inhabitants. Madison (Louisiana) Artillery- Capt. 3rd West Virginia Infantry Regiment - civilwarintheeast.com The Old Guard is the Army's official ceremonial unit and escort to the president, and it also provides security for Washington, D.C., in time of national emergency or civil disturbance. James Breathed Newton Marion Rifles under Captain Johannis Watson. Phillips' Legion (Georgia)- Lt. Col. Jefferson C. Phillips, 1st Maryland Battalion Cavalry- Maj. Harry Gilmore, Maj. Ridgely Brown Thomas J. Kirkpatrick Organized in 1808. Gen. James H. Lane, 1st South Carolina Infantry (Provisional Army)- Maj. Charles W. McCreary They would later become the first company to see action in operations against federal ship U.S.S. William W. Parke 2nd Company- Capt. Overview: "Compendium of the War of the Rebellion" by Frederick H. Dyer contains no history for this unit. Owned and operated by the Please contact us using the Contact button in the menu at the top of the screen. Prior to his commission, Walton of North Carolina nativity was employed as a civil engineer working on the Erie Canal before removal to Portsmouth, Virginia in 1853. 8th Georgia Infantry- Col. John R. Towers About the same time in the capital of Richmond, Captain James R. West, Sheriff of Halifax County, arrived with his Halifax Rifles seeking orders from the confederate leaders. McGregor's (Virginia) Battery- Capt. Henry H. Carlton (w), Lt. Columbus W. Motes, Brig. 36th Virginia Battalion- Capt. The prize medal awarded to the best shot went to the Portsmouth Light Artillery. Language links are at the top of the page across from the title. 3rd Battalion, 116th Infantry Regiment - GlobalSecurity.org Jan 8, 1858- 3rd Virginia in full force participated in target firing drills. [5], On April 20, by order of the governor, the 3rd Virginia was mustered into service and was assembled under arms by approximately 2 oclock that afternoon. They represented the 15th such company to originate from Halifax County which throughout the war would far exceed any expected contributions of manpower. Gen. Paul J. Semmes (mw), Col. Goode Bryan, 10th Georgia Infantry- Col. John B. Weems This led union forces to probe the defenses for weak portions resulting in the days events. The Norfolk County Patriots withdrew and would eventually become part of 41st Virginia Regiment. They then hunted for the fuse or slow match, but did not succeed in finding it, and concluded that after the train was laid the orders to blow it up had been countermanded, or that there had been some other hitch in the proceedings."[4]. C. Crawley Phillips, Company G (Rough & Ready Guards) Capt. Virginians served in the Army, Navy, and Marines. ----BY JOHN W. H. PORTER, A COMRADE OF STONEWALL CAMP, CONFEDERATE VETERANS, OF PORTSMOUTH, VA. W.B. Much to the relief of Colonel Pryor, he was finally able to procure a commissary officer in the form of Timothy Reeves. Research OnLine - Virginia 3rd Infantry Regiment Reaching Grove Wharf on the opposite bank by 10 that evening, through mud and water the brigade marched to the Warwick-Yorktown Line. These twelve organizations, which including the 3rd Virginia companies numbered in total approximately eight hundred and fifty men, however they had in their possession no form of ammunition. The move on the peninsula may be a feint and the real attack be on Norfolk.". John D. Whitehead, Company I (James River Artillery) Capt. General Benjamin Huger was chosen as his successor by Special Order #109 on May 23. 3rd WV Infantry - RootsWeb It became part of the Stonewall Brigade and served under T.J. Jackson, R.B. 9th Louisiana Infantry- Col. Leroy A. Stafford, 31st Virginia Infantry- Col. John S. Hoffman The three regiments consisted of four companies from the 1st Regiment Infantry, eight companies from the 2nd Regiment Infantry, nine companies from the 3rd Regiment Infantry, eight companies from the 4th Regiment Infantry, two companies of the 3rd Battalion Infantry, and two companies of the 4th Battalion Infantry. Pee Dee (South Carolina) Artillery- Lt. William E. Zimmerman Walton's Battalion was composed of four armed and uniformed companies formerly attached to Portsmouth's 7th Regiment of the line. 1st North Carolina Infantry- Lt. Col. Hamilton Allen Brown 13th Virginia Cavalry- Capt. By nightfall, the regiment was reunited at Hospital Point with the exception of the Portsmouth National Light Infantry Greys which remained at the Naval Yard. 11th Alabama Infantry- Col. John C. C. Sanders (w), Lt. Col. George E. Tayloe Organized June 4, 1856, the company employed grey frock coats and trousers and were described as handsomely dressed. William M. Hadden William D. Brown Captain John Chilton, a thirty-eight-year-old farmer from Fauquier County, was among those who traveled north with the unit. However soon this would be the least of his worries as the turn of the month would bring complete reorganization to his ranks.[1]. 51st Georgia Infantry- Col. Edward Ball May 13, 1857- Portsmouth companies take part in 250th Anniversary of the settlement of Jamestown. Amherst (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. The harbor of Norfolk and approaches thereto were entirely unprotected against attack from Federal vessels."[5]. Meanwhile, Company G. became disaffected with the leadership of Captain Clements and petitioned for his removal which he obliged by resigning. May- About the middle of the month former Captain of the Old Dominion Guard, Edward Kearns was elected to reprise his role as commander of the company. 20th Georgia Infantry- Col. John A. Jones (k), Lt. Col. James D. Waddell, Maj. Mathis W. Henry Marmaduke Johnson, Maj. William J. Pegram, Capt. Lewis (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. 1856. October 19, 1857- Parade and Election. Somewhere along the way however, through either eagerness or confusion, on the night of 28th, the 3rd Virginia crossed the James reaching the opposite bank at daybreak and then began marching towards Yorktown. 3rd Regiment, Virginia State Line (Cavalry and Infantry) (Confederate) Contents 1 Brief History 2 Companies in this Regiment with the Counties of Origin 3 Other Sources 4 References Brief History The 3rd Regiment, Virginia State Line was organized in 1862 and was composed of cavalry and infantry. William A. Graham (w), Lt. Joseph Baker Bedford (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. 26th Georgia Infantry- Col. Edmund N. Atkinson Battle Unit Details - The Civil War (U.S. National Park Service) PA Escort: 39th Virginia Cavalry Battalion (2 cos), Chief of Staff, Inspector General: Col. Robert H. Chilton Charles A. Colonel Godwin were removed from command of the 3rd Virginia and eventually assigned to the 14th Virginia. Military Secretary: Maj. Charles Marshall The year ended in an uneventful manner under what were perhaps the best quarters the company would occupy over the next four years of the war and I am assured that many a man reminisced of the peaceful days along the James in the winter of 1861. Virginia (Staunton) Battery- Capt. On the 17th, Union General George B. McClellan with a flotilla of 300 vessels transported both man and machine to Fortress Monroe on the tip of the Virginia peninsula with hopes of marching on to the confederate capital of Richmond . December 2, 1857- Regiment headed again by the Brass Band of the Pennsylvania marched in procession to honor ex-president Franklin Pierce during his visit to Portsmouth. Following this event, at about 9:00 that evening they gathered at the Masonic Hall for a celebratory feast which was enjoyed by all 80 of her ranks. 14th Louisiana Infantry- Lt. Col. David Zable Gen. Alfred M. Scales, Lt. Col. George T. Gordon, Col. W. Lee. On June 22, 1813, under Captain Arthur Emerson, this unit was stationed at Carney Island and conspicuous in the defeat of the British who attempted to capture Norfolk & Portsmouth. Lynchburg (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. George Hillyer 61st Georgia Infantry- Col. John H. Lamar, Charlottesville (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. 10th Virginia Infantry- Col. Edward T. H. Warren 16th Virginia Cavalry- Col. Milton J. Ferguson Osmond B. Taylor, 1st Company- Capt. Military Secretary, Acting Asst. Chilton wrote a letter the next day describing the battle. 1st Tennessee (Provisional Army) Infantry- Maj. Felix G. Buchanan This page was last edited on 25 April 2023, at 17:40. 52nd Virginia Infantry- Lt. Col. James H. Skinner, Col. Isaac E. Avery (mw), Col. Archibald C. Godwin, 6th North Carolina Infantry- Maj. Samuel D. McD. 783. This would be rectified rather quickly however with the following additions in the upcoming days: Nansemond Rangers under Captain William J. Arthur- Joined Aft. Three days later, on September 16, British and American troops collided in the no-man's-land at the base of the heights and fought a sharp skirmish. 47th Virginia Infantry- Col. Robert M. Mayo 18th Georgia Infantry- Lieut. 11th Mississippi Infantry- Col. Francis M. Green A similar event occurred with company B, who around the same time reenlisted with the understanding they would be transferred to a regiment under organization by Colonel David J. Godwin of the 14th Virginia. The unit served in Field's, McCausland's, and T. Smith's Brigade. 22nd Virginia Infantry Battalion- Maj. John S. Bowles, Brig. Basil C. Manly Richmond Fayette Artillery- Capt. John H. McClanahan, Gen. Robert E. Lee 12th North Carolina Infantry- Lt. Col. William S. Davis McClellan whose maps led him to mistakenly believe the Warwick River flowed only parallel to the James River was met with surprise when it was discovered to instead continue northeast providing a rather astute defensive barrier. When the men protested the perceived sleight of hand Colonel Pryor once again charge mutiny and placed several of the company and Lieutenant George W. Hutchins under arrest. With their official entry into confederate service, the regiment was placed in John Clifford Pemberton's 1st Brigade which was composed of the 3rd Virginia, 3rd North Carolina Volunteers (13th North Carolina), 4th North Carolina Volunteers (14th North Carolina), Wilson's Virginia Battalion and Manley's North Carolina Light Artillery. [5], On April 28, a member of the Newton Marion Rifles was arrested for expressing "treasonable & seditious" pro union sentiments. 7th Louisiana Infantry- Col. Davidson B. Penn November 12, 1857- 3rd Regiment traveled to Norfolk where they were received by volunteer companies of the city and escorted to the fair grounds marching to the music from a brass band belonging to the U.S. Navy Receiving Ship Pennsylvania. 3d U.S. Infantry Regiment (The Old Guard) - Official Homepage He made these frustrations known in the following statement to unknown parties: "We are in the midst of preparing for winter quarters. William L. McLeod James W. Wyatt Headquarters of Virginia Forces, Special Order #2, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=3rd_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1151698892, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Company F (Unknown Organization), Captain H. W. Williamson. Virginia Ancestral Trackers Civil War By Christmas Eve, the rumors were substantiated as Raleigh Edward Colston was appointed his replacement. As such the organization of the regiment was as follows: Company A (Dismal Swamp Rangers) Capt. Brooks (South Carolina) Artillery- Lt. S. C. Gilbert However, it became apparent that the rifles had conflicted views and could not continue to serve a cause which they were not invested within. Although the results of the engagement were inconclusive, the strategic victory lay with the Confederates who through an elaborate ruse deceived McClellan into believing their force more numerous. [2][3][4] Taliaferro, in reporting back to the governor described the situation as such. Thomas A. Brander Aide de Camp, Asst. July 4, 1859- Announced by sunrise salutes of the Portsmouth Light Artillery and from the Pennsylvania, by 8:00 A.M. the regiment was formed. In a quiet moment, John Chilton reflected that "Mankind when engaged in Warfare are as wary & timorous of each other as Deer are of Men." West, Capt. 3rd Virginia Infantry Regiment. Their trousers were dark blue with green velvet stripes and gold chords down the outer seam. It wasn't all bad however and there were several events which brought forth excitement within the regiment. Battles, 5th Louisiana Infantry- Maj. Alexander Hart (w), Capt. 3rd Regiment, West Virginia Infantry FamilySearch At the turn of the month, The Virginia Artillery, Portsmouth Rifles & Old Dominion Guard were transferred to the 9th Virginia Regiment. Battle Unit Details - The Civil War (U.S. National Park Service) [7] Within such correspondence, Garnett highlights the lack of defenses along the Nansemond as described by engineer Andrew Talcott and further laments that if federal troops were landed at such location they may overrun local forces and reacquire control of Gosport Naval Yard. James C. Choate, Company B (Virginia Riflemen) Capt. 7th South Carolina Infantry- Col. D. Wyatt Aiken John T. Wingfield, Maj. Gen. Henry Heth (w), Brig. On October 19, Lt Col. Fletcher H. Archer was detached from the regiment in order to take command of another at Camp Huger. Moorman's (Virginia) Battery- Capt. Gen. George T. Anderson (w), Lt. Col. William Luffman, 7th Georgia Infantry- Col. William W. White Jul 8. Merritt B. Miller These additional companies were as follows: Dismal Swamp Rangers under Captain James C. Choate, Portsmouth Light Artillery under Captain Virginius O. Cassell. This only heightened Colonel Page's frustrations as he had neither a commissary or quartermaster officer at the time and as such the duty of procuring supplies of wood and forage fell upon himself within thin ranks. Pulaski (Georgia) Artillery- Capt. Miles C. Macon 3rd Virginia Infantry | Civil War Wiki | Fandom Gen. James J. Pettigrew (w), Brig. On July 18, Company G was dispatched about 5 miles west to Vellines Farm on the other side of Burwells Bay to guard the landing at Stone House Wharf while another unidentified company was sent to guard two nearby landings.[1]. However, after several of the men had indulged and found the dish palatable, supply began to suffer eventually running out. James G. Harris Chilton and his men "made about four fires." Overview: 60th Infantry Regiment [also called 3rd Regient, Wise Legion] was organized in August, 1861. Joseph McGraw, Brig. The Confederates in turn used this opportunity to construct defensive positions along their side of the river and bring up reinforcements which swelled their numbers and brought forth re-organization. George M. Patterson George V. Moody 8th Louisiana Infantry- Col. Trevanion D. Lewis, Lt. Col. Alcibiades DeBlanc (w), Maj. German A. Lester The remainder of the regiment appear to have been armed with standard flintlocks of which it was stated by one Major Wilson of unknown affiliation "These men are brave, but the inferiority of their arms produces a feeling of insecurity among them".[1]. Established in 1792 and known as the oldest volunteer company in the State of Virginia. Henry C. Albright This matter like the other was resolved in time and on April 27 all was right once more when under the new conscription law, the 3rd Virginia was reorganized. It became so problematic that those returning from pass were inspected before entering and yet somehow such products still found themselves among the men. HISTORICAL NOTES: The 3rd Virginia was organized at Portsmouth, Virginia, in 1856 with volunteer companies attached to the 7th Regiment Virginia Militia. [7], June ushered in new experiences as the Portsmouth Rifle Company became the first within the regiment to engage the enemy. December 16, 1859- On the occasion of the execution of John E. Cook, The National Greys as well as the Woodis Rifles were stationed behind the gallows between two pieces of artillery. 50th Virginia Infantry- Lt. Col. Logan H. N. Salyer, Maj. James W. Latimer (mw) [1], A transcription made by Colonel Pryor as to the disposition of his men on June 15 shows that the regiment was wholly disengaged from each other as only 3 of the 10 companies were within his orbit. William P. Moseley In the open space within, which has been cleared of all debris, the Regimental, and Company roll-calls take place, and squad drills of new recruits are conducted."[9]. 3rd Virginia Cavalry- Col. Thomas H. Owen July 4, 1857- Dismal Swamp Rangers presented a Blue Silk Flag by the ladies of Deep Creek. 43rd North Carolina Infantry- Col. Thomas S. Kenan (w/c), Lt. Col. William G. Lewis The Battalion . Tyler C. Jordan 62nd Virginia Infantry, Mounted- Col. George H. Smith Gen. Lewis A. Armistead (mw/c), Col. William R. Aylett (w), 9th Virginia Infantry- Maj. John C. Owens (mw) John Chilton's war ended on September 11, 1777, when he was mortally wounded at the battle of Brandywine in Pennsylvania. 7th Tennessee Infantry- Lt. Col. Samuel G. Shepherd The Portsmouth Rifle Company was sent to Pig Point at the mouth of the Nansemond River to construct a defensive battery and train in artillery. James T. Scales John Milledge, Jr. 8th Alabama Infantry- Lt. Col. Hilary A. Herbert James McD. Washington DC National Republican, Apr 23, 1861. In this process, changes befell the regiment as Colonel Hodges and Lt. Colonel on the 6th thus becoming 2nd in command. Charles W. Fry, 1st Maryland Infantry Battalion (2nd MD Infantry, CSA)- Lt. Col. James R. Herbert (w), Maj. William W. Goldsborough (w), Capt. Following the execution the company held a mock trial for John Brown which attracted much attention. 4th Texas Infantry- Col. John C. G. Key (w), Maj. John P. Bane Louisiana Guard Artillery- Capt. This change was said to have been made in the interest of good discipline as it was feared friendly commanders would be unwilling to perform the necessary discipline against their brotherly subordinates.[1][7]. 12th Georgia Infantry- Col. Edward Willis 2nd Louisiana Infantry- Lt. Col. Ross E. Burke Thomas W. Ruffin, Company K (James River Artillery) Capt. Cobb's (Georgia) Legion Infantry- Lt. Col. Luther J. Glenn George Ward James R. West (Previously Company L). Gen. William T. Wofford Portsmouth Rifle Company under Captain John C. Owens, Portsmouth Light Artillery under Captain Carney F. Grimes, Portsmouth National Light Infantry Greys under Captain John E. Deans. William H. Hood, Company E (Cockade Rifles) Capt. Thomas E. Jackson, 6th Virginia Cavalry- Maj. Cabel E. Flournoy 3rd Regiment, Virginia Infantry (Confederate) FamilySearch Adjutant General: Lt. Col. Walter H. Taylor 33rd Virginia Infantry- Capt. 18th Virginia Infantry- Lt. Col. Henry A. Carrington A Guide to Virginia Military Organizations, 1861-1865. Under the terms of this law, all men previously enlisted as well as new members would be required to give 3 years service to their respective organizations. "[1], As the month came to a close, Halifax County Sheriff James R. West officially enlisted his men for service at the Halifax Court House on the 28th. The 3rd Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. 10th Alabama Infantry- Col. William H. Forney (w/c), Lt. Col. James E. Shelley The remainder were all stationed at separate points along the peninsula as follows:[1], Hoffler Creek- Portsmouth Light Artillery, Sewell's Point- St. The Army of Northern Virginia at Gettysburg - National Park Service Brides Cavalry received transfer to the 5th Virginia Cavalry. 2nd Virginia Cavalry- Col. Thomas T. Munford 42nd Mississippi Infantry- Col. Hugh R. Miller (mw/c) Over the next week, the 3rd Virginia provided the necessary labor to achieve the construction of the defensive battery along Hospital Point. 17th Virginia Cavalry- Col. William H. French To fill his vacancy 1st Lt. Thomas Pannill, Adjutant of Co. E was commissioned on the 9th thus completing the matter.[1]. They arrived about 8:30 the preceding morning and though the quarters were slightly unsatisfactory, they soon found refuge among the local regiments who provided them with food and merriment which would soon find them forgetful towards the poor accommodations. Upon their acceptance into the CSA, The 3rd Virginia shed its familiar and unique company designations in favor of the simple alphabetic designation system which is still in use today. 7th Virginia Cavalry- Lt. Col. Thomas Marshall As the month commenced, Halifax County Sheriff James R. West began organizing a company of infantry for future service in the CSA. Purcell (Virginia) Artillery- Capt. A. Robinson (absent) Chief of Artillery: Brig. July 4, 1860- At 5 A.M. the 3rd assembled for their annual observance of the Fourth of July. 60th Georgia Infantry- Capt. Joseph D. Moore) R. B. Davis A. H. Gallaway (w), Capt. The 2nd, 3rd and 4th were white regiments, while the 6th was African American. At Smithfield, brandy & whisky were readily available and though strict orders were given to the townsmen that such libations should not be sold to the men, they found their way yet into camp. 24th Georgia Infantry- Col. Robert McMillin Chief of Artillery: Col. Armistead L. Long Its members were from Portsmouth and Petersburg, and the counties of Nansemond, Dinwiddie, Surry, Isle of Wight, Southampton, and Halifax. Union Guard under Captain David J. Goodwin, Organized on June 17, 1857 and composed mostly of Irish-Americans, July 3, 1856- In their first Parade, The Portsmouth National Light Infantry Grays marched out to Newtown on the suburbs of Portsmouth and were presented with a flag. On April 17, 1861, the Virginia state legislature by a vote of 8855, passed the ordinance of secession which would be remanded to a vote of the people the following month. William J. Reese There was also one particular item which though prohibited found its way into the camp through extraordinary means. Private Benjamin William Jones of Company I in another letter dated February 10 put it as follows: "matters seem shaping themselves for active operations, and the spring campaign is expected to, open early.
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